The New York Times today reported on efforts in Canada to allow Muslims to apply Sharia in disputes over property, inheritance, marriage and divorce. The Times is late in reporting on the establishment of the Islamic Institute of Civil Justice in Canada. In “Justice Canadian Style,” responding to an April 28 article in the Washington Post addressing the same subject, I argued that Sharia is the antithesis of civil justice.
The Times report is distinguished from that of the Post by quotations that boggle the mind and reasoning that demands comment. For example, in introducing what would seem to be a Canadian multicultural ideal, the Times wrote, “The late Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau dreamed of a Canada in which distinctive customs and identities could live side by side in harmony. Turning nationalism on its head, there would be no dominant Canadian identity, no melting pot, no official culture.
The Times continued, “H. Donald Forbes, a political science professor at the University of Toronto, said he cannot be sure how Mr. Trudeau would have responded to the idea of Shariah tribunals, “but I think he would go along.” He added that as long as the arbitration is voluntary, Mr. Trudeau would probably have concluded that “this kind of meaningful accommodation was in the spirit of multiculturalism.””
No dominant national identity? Is this not a recipe for balkanization? While common sense does exist in parts of Canada, Daimnation is proof, one can not be faulted for wondering whether Canadian common sense is destined to be overwhelmed by a people disinclined toward self preservation.
The Times did provide evidence that not all Muslims in Canada support the option of Sharia: “…some Canadian Muslim women - who say Muslim law is already applied behind closed doors - say efforts to apply it openly… would represent a dangerous precedent.” The Times quoted Homa Arjomand, an Iranian born counselor for battered women, “Here in Canada, girls are segregated from boys at private Islamic elementary schools, then forced into arranged marriages through Shariah at the age of 13, 14 or 15 to men over twice their age. How much choice do these women have?”
The Times dismissed Arjomand’s concern by noting that, “… the Ontario government has appointed Marion Boyd, a feminist activist and former provincial cabinet member to review the 1991 arbitration law.” The Times then cited an example of coexistence between religious and secular law: “It would not be the first time laws have changed to balance religion and secular rights. A group of Canadian Jewish women pressed the federal government in 1990 to enact a law to help Jewish women seeking a religious divorce against recalcitrant husbands who under Orthodox rules have the upper hand in such cases.”
This might be encouraging if Jewish law compared to Sharia like plowshares compare to plowshares, but the accurate comparison is of plowshares to swords. Jews have history as proof of the Torah's adaptability to host cultures. Islam has no similar record. Instead, Islam and Sharia, invented to authenticate a conquest, demand ascendancy.
The Times quoted Boyd: "How do we honor two commitments, to multiculturalism and equity to the rule of law, that often seem to come into conflict? We have been struggling a bit. There really are conflicting values."
There really are conflicting values? Ms. Boyd just realized this? The Muslim women she is to protect- pressed by their culture into the arms of Sharia- should worry.
Update: Jane at Armies of Liberation also addressed this story today.
Posted by publius at August 4, 2004 11:33 PMOkay, this just really gets me heated.
For Syed Mumtaz Ali, 77, an India-born Islamic lawyer and scholar who is the driving intellectual force behind the institute, a Muslim cannot be a Muslim without following Shariah.
"Basically, Muslims live a different kind of life from the Western life, which is secular," he noted in an interview.
Well, that's just too bad because a Westerner can't be a Westerner without the basic tenets of individual freedom and tolerance. And if you want to live a different kind of life, then I suggest you get your religious self on an airplane to the Middle East where you can enjoy your version of freedom through coercion.
So perhaps that's the ignorant approach, but I'll take it with a smile and a cute little flip of the hand.
You might also find it interesting that "Syed Mumtaz Ali" means "Controlling Excellent Noble One" when translated. How cute is that?
What I find appalling is the complacency through cultural relativism through this whole ordeal. I am Progressive! (As opposed to what? Regressive? Hah.) But really, how much progress would Canada be undertaking by letting Sharia reign in these areas. I mean, have these authorities who smile and scream "Bring on the diversity, baby" read any Islamic law? It's not a bed of roses, it's a pot of acid in my view.
They're so open minded that they're brains just fall out completely.
Lets face it. Ideals can and should be ranked. It is so extremely hard for some people to do that, because it's an awfully nice notion that everthing inherently good is the same, but lets dip our toes in reality.
There comes a time when you have to rank ideals, and now is one of them. What's more important? Freedom or non-freedom. Tolerance or intolerance. Giving people freedom so they can take it away from others? Scratch that. Being tolerant to the point where we tolerate intolerance? Scratch that, too.
I don't see things in complete black and white, but I refuse to drown in an ocean of gray. For God's sakes, let's get a principle and stand on it.
Posted by: Athena at August 5, 2004 11:26 PMIf anything this story makes me more angry than the one in Miami about the employee fired for eating pork in the lunchroom. I'm reasonably sure that Lina Morales will win her case, and that most Americans see her as being in the right.
What worries me is how American liberals are increasingly taking their lead from foreign countries. We're always hearing about the wonderful government-run health care in Canada and Sweden, and even Supreme Court Justices are citing foreign law.
Application of Shariah will present them with a dilemna, and I'm not sure how they'll work it out. On the one hand the dictates of multiculturalism demand acquiescence to minority demands (well, "oppressed" minorities anyway. Successful Asians need not apply). On the other, Shariah is anathema to Western beliefs.
I saw the battle lines drawn a few years ago when some Muslim women demanded to have their drivers license pictures taken while in full veil. The response of most politicians was quite tepid, with few willing to come out and say that their demand was ridiculous.
Posted by: Tom the Redhunter at August 7, 2004 09:56 AM